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Strategies for Boredom as an ADHD Individual

Updated: Jun 7

Are you feeling understimulated? Do you find yourself unable to complete tasks no matter how hard you try?


If so, your sensory needs might not be getting met. These experiences of boredom are common, especially for neurodivergent people.


For those with ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), the brain constantly craves stimulation. Without it, boredom can set in quickly, leading to feelings of frustration, anxiety, or even executive dysfunction.


Individual who is experience boredom due to their ADHD brain

If you’re struggling with ADHD-related boredom, working with a neurodiversity-affirming therapist or ADHD coach can help.


Let’s explore what boredom is, how it impacts the ADHD brain, and strategies to help you re-engage in tasks and thrive.


What Is Boredom? 


Boredom is a state of low stimulation combined with having excess energy, without anywhere to channel it.  You may feel disconnected from your tasks, unable to focus, or like your time lacks meaning. As a result of these feelings of emptiness, you may feel frustrated or angry.


Signs of ADHD Boredom may include:


  • Apathy

  • Difficulty focusing or paying attention

  • Lack of interest or engagement

  • Fatigue or mental fog

  • Anxiety or low mood

  • Fidgeting or zoning out

  • Seeking interests elsewhere. 


Why Am I Always Bored with ADHD?


While anyone can get bored, ADHDers are more susceptible due to differences in brain wiring. Common causes include:


  • Lack of stimulation

  • Inadequate rest

  • Monotony or repetitive tasks

  • Lack of autonomy or choice

  • Perfectionism and task paralysis

  • Low dopamine levels

  • Noise and environmental distractions

  • Tasks that feel too easy (or too hard)


If boredom feels chronic, it may point to undiagnosed ADHD or depression. It’s worth consulting a neurodivergent-affirming mental health professional.


What Happens in the ADHD Brain during Boredom?


The brain is a complex organ. When you’re bored, your brain shifts in noticeable ways:


  • Dopamine drops, which can lead to feelings of disengagement and restlessness.

  • The default mode network (associated with daydreaming) activates. which is linked to daydreaming and can pull you further from the task.

  • Activity in the prefrontal cortex slows down, which impairs decision-making, focus, and learning.


Why ADHD and Boredom Are Linked


The ADHD brain craves novelty, challenge, and reward. But when dopamine is low or a task feels unengaging, you may:


  • Zone out

  • Procrastinate

  • Become emotionally dysregulated and experience frustration, depression, and anger.

  • Experience RSD (Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria)


Possible neurological reasons include:


  • Lower Dopamine Levels: Tasks may provide less motivation and satisfaction, making it harder to find reward in everyday tasks. Due to this, you may need more stimulation to take you out of a state of boredom.

  • Reduced Brain Arousal: ADHDers have less activity in the brain areas responsible for focus and attention, making it harder to focus on future rewards.

  • Executive Functioning Challenges: Challenges with planning can lead to poor task initiation and follow-through.



Consequences of Chronic Boredom


Experiencing boredom from time to time is normal. But left unchecked, ADHD boredom can lead to:



Strategies to Manage ADHD Boredom


  • Get Moving: Movement increases the amount of dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine in the brain, which improves your focus, motivation, and energy. Take short movement breaks throughout your day.

  • Identify What Engages You: What activities do you almost never feel bored doing? Make a list of these activities that make you feel alive. These are your go-to boredom breakers.

  • Use Music Strategically: Instrumental or upbeat music can stimulate the brain's reward centers, block distractions, and reduce your risk of boredom.

  • Connect to Purpose: When you have clear objectives that align with your personal values, you’re more likely to engage with the material. Tie tasks to personal values and long-term goals. Intrinsic motivation can sustain focus far better than external rewards.

  • Practice "Productive" Boredom: Allow yourself to experience moments of boredom. Mindfully observe your boredom without escaping it. This builds mental resilience and may spark new perspectives that can enrich your learning experience.

  • Reframe Your Mindset: Boredom is not all negative and can be an opportunity to reflect, explore new interests, or reset. Reframe it as a time for reflection, not an obstacle. This change in perspective can help you learn in your idle moments.

  • Lean Into Humour and Play: Humor encourages relaxation, which can create a more open mindset—ideal for learning. Watch funny videos or find creative ways to make tasks enjoyable. Playfulness fuels engagement.

  • Wandering Brain Time: Find time to allow your brain to wander, worry, and daydream, which allows your brain the break it needs from the constant focus and attention. This reduces the chance of you getting bored. It also adds novelty to your tasks, which supports ADHD thinking.

  • Body Doubling or an Accountability Buddy: Work alongside someone else—either in-person or virtually. Their presence can helpful for those who get easily bored and find it difficult to maintain focus on the task at hand.

  • Do the Outdoors: Nature helps to provide a calming effect and a break from the task at hand, which can increase focus. It also causes an increase in serotonin levels, which can improve your mood and motivation.


Stimulating Activities for ADHD brains


Your brain needs stimulation. Not sure where to start? Try some of these ADHD-friendly activities:


  • Strength Training and Yoga

  • Chewing gum or eating crunchy/spicy foods

  • Weighted blankets or tight hugs

  • Stargazing

  • Drawing, journaling, or creative writing

  • Playing background noise, white noise, or upbeat music

  • Using fidget tools or sensory bottles

  • Dancing, singing, or moving while working

  • Going to a theme park


Book a Free Consultation With Blue Sky Learning

 

As a team of neurodivergent-identified and allied coaches and therapists, Blue Sky Learning understands the challenges of ADHD understimulation and chronic boredom.


They can help you explore how you can reignite focus, motivation, and joy in your daily life.


Book a free 20-minute consultation










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